Africa Oil - slowly progressing

Africa Oil published its 2016 financials last night - the USD850 million company (market capitalisation) ended the year with cash-in-hand of USD463 million.

The release included few updates – G&A was down c.50% year-on-year as a result of lower equity-based payments and the impact of the weak Canadian dollar on head office salaries, and the company reported a small USD6.5 million write off on its Ethiopian assets.

Attention remains focused on the Lokichar Basin development - preparations for FEED are underway, the pipeline Joint Development Agreement is currently in the final stages of negotiation. Separately the conclusion of the Maersk carry, an additional USD75 million of development carry may become available to Africa Oil upon confirmation of existing resources.

During Q4 2016, the company elected to relinquish its 15% working interest in the South Omo Block in Ethiopia, resulting in the USD6.5 million impairment charge mentioned above. Africa Oil’s joint venture partners in the Rift Basin Area of Ethiopia and Block 9 in Kenya have provided notification of their intent to withdraw from the joint venture; the company’s working interest in the blocks will therefore increase to 100%. These licences are due to expire in February and June 2017, respectively.

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Kosmos exploration - 2017 rising stars

With a strong balance sheet, cash flow generation in Ghana and exploration/development carry provided by BP through the recent Mauritania and Senegal deal, Kosmos is well positioned to
focus on its 2017+ exploration drilling plans, which will "test some of the largest prospects identified by the industry".

Despite its current gassy position in West Africa, management emphasises its confidence in finding higher value liquids: "Updated hydrocarbon charge model explains results to date and predicts phase - we believe there is a strong chance of finding oil or liquid-rich gas on the outboard basin floor fan fairways".

The high-graded 2017 prospect portfolio comprises:

Yakaar Prospect (Senegal): 15tcfe + 0.75-1.5bnbbl (gross unrisked) prospect located down-dip of the Teranga-1 gas discovery – combination structural-stratigraphic trap, well-defined on 3D with AVO support

Requin Prospect (Mauritania): 5–10tcfe + 0.25-1.1bnbbl (gross unrisked) prospect located outboard of the Tortue gas discovery – combination structural-stratigraphic trap, defined on 2D, 3D seismic currently being processed

Lamantin Prospect (Mauritania): 2-3bnboe (gross unrisked) prospect located in the north of the region – combination structural-stratigraphic trap with flat spot, defined on 2D, 3D interpretation currently in progress.

Requin Tigre Prospect (Senegal): 60tcfe + 3-6bnbbl (gross unrisked) resource potential located outboard of the Tortue gas discovery – combination structural-stratigraphic trap, defined on 3D seismic with AVO support and flat spot, awaiting final volumes to complete prospect evaluation and confirm well location

In terms of upcoming funding, the insurance payments should continue to cover the ongoing costs associated with the Jubilee repair. Continued TEN development drilling in 2018+ should help boost production and cash flow from Ghana. In addition the Atwood Achiever drilling contract expires in November this year and partner BP is set to provide in excess of USD900 million of cash and carry.

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Premier refinancing terms agreed

Following an extensive negotiation process, the terms around the refinancing of Premier Oil’s debt have been agreed. This will be followed by “lock-ups” with lenders in February and final implementation by the end of May.

On 3rd February, Premier Oil announced that it had agreed with key members of the “Private Lending” group on the refinancing terms. The terms include:

• Retaining the existing USD3.9 billion facilities with maturity extended to May 2021
• Covenants relaxed to 7.5x in 2017, 5x by end 2018 and returning to 3x by 2019
• Covenant net debt (including Letter-of-Credit) to be less than USD2.95 billion by end 2018

This terms will now be circulated to credit committees for approval, including RCF, term loan, Schuldschein and private placement noteholders), with lock-up agreements expected by the end of the month. The amended terms will also be presented to the public bondholders, with negotiations with convertible bondholders also close to a conclusion.

As a way to reduce increased interest payments under the new terms, Premier Oil will issue equity warrants for up to 90 million new shares (15% of issued shares) at 42.75p/share. This could be worth around USD50 million, although there is an option for lenders to take up synthetic warrants as a deferred fee of comparable value, reducing warrants issued.

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